Algebra: Substitution Practice 1

Substitution is very easy if you follow the three key steps carefully, and doing so can help you achieve 100% accuracy. To strengthen your understanding, here are 5 practice questions for you to try.

Practice 1 - Question 1

Given the formula \(C=2\left(x-y\right)\), find the value of \(x\) when \(y=12\) and \(C=4\). Solution: \[ \begin{align*} C&=2\left(x-y\right)\\ \left(4\right)&=2\left(x-\left(12\right)\right)\\ \frac{4}{2}&=x-12\\ x&=2+12\\ &=14 \end{align*} \]

Practice 1 - Question 2

Given that \(x=3\left(y-2z\right)\), find the value of \(z\) when \(x=21\) and \(y=42\).

Solution:

\[
\begin{align*}
\left(21\right)&=3\left(\left(42\right)-2z\right)\\
\frac{21}{3}&=42-2z\\
2z&=42-7\\
z&=\frac{35}{2}\\
&=17.5
\end{align*}
\]

Practice 1 - Question 3

Given that \(y+\frac{3a}{b}=3x+\frac{14c}{5}\), find the value of c given that \(y=4\), \(a=2\), \(b=-3\) and \(x=-4\).

Solution:

\[
\begin{align*}
\left(4\right)+\frac{3\left(2\right)}{\left(-3\right)}&=3\left(-4\right)+\frac{14c}{5}\\
2&=-12+\frac{14c}{5}\\
\frac{14c}{5}&=2+12\\
c&=14\times\frac{5}{14}\\
&=5
\end{align*}
\]

Practice 1 - Question 4

Given that \(c=-5\), \(d=3\) and \(e=2\), find the value of \(c-2d+5e\).

Solution:

\[
\begin{align*}
c-2d+5e&=\left(-5\right)-2\left(3\right)+5\left(2\right)\\
&=-1
\end{align*}
\]

Practice 1 - Question 5

Given that \(a=-2\), \(b=3\) and \(c=5\), evaluate \(\left(a-b\right)^2\times\left(c+ab\right)^3\).

Solution:

\(\left(a-b\right)^2\times\left(c+ab\right)^3\)
\(=\left(\left(-2\right)-\left(3\right)\right)^2\times\left(\left(5\right)+\left(-2\right)\left(-3\right)\right)^3\)
\(=-25\)

Step By Step Full Solution

Below is the full solution for the above 5 questoins for students who needed step by step guidence.

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